NGC 4449 (Caldwell 21)   HOME INDEX BACK NEXT
 

Irregular galaxy in Canes Venatici

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This is a nice bright example of an irregular dwarf galaxy. Its length is about 20,000 light years, which is about 1/5 the diameter of our Milky Way galaxy. It is a member of the Canes Venatici I galaxy group, which also includes nearby Messier 94 and NGC 4244.

At about magnitude 9, NGC 4449 is one of our brighter galactic neighbors, visible with even a small telescope. It has a bright bar-shaped central region and many smaller bright knots in the periphery, especially to the north. Outside the galaxy's roughly rectangular shape, in this image you may be able to detect a very dim oval halo that more than doubles its size. This halo shows up much more clearly in longer exposures.

Magnitude 9.1
Apparent Size 4.7' x 2.8'
Distance (light yrs) 14 million
Right Ascension 12:28.2
Declination +44 06
Field of View 32' x 24'

Image details:  Exposure times of 33 minutes each of luminance, red, green, and blue, taken with an SBIG STF-8300M imager and a 14" Meade LX850 telescope at f/5.5.

March 2021

 

   
   
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